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Spelling of derived nouns: consolidation
Textbook: Part 3, pp. 59–60
ЦельConsolidate derived nouns: synonyms and writing nouns with a capital letter.
Новые слова
synonym · ma’nodosh so‘zhealer · tabibteacher · muallimsurname · familiya
Объяснение
Words with close meanings are synonyms: o‘qituvchi — muallim — ustoz (teacher), shifokor — tabib (doctor), odam — kishi — inson (person), savol — so‘roq (question). Nouns written with a capital letter: people’s first and last names (Aziza Karimova), animal nicknames (Boybo‘ri), names of cities and rivers (Toshkent, Zarafshon).
Примеры
Ustoz — muallim, tabib — shifokor. Aziza Karimova Toshkentda yashaydi. (Aziza Karimova lives in Tashkent.)
Zarafshon daryosi Samarqand yaqinidan oqadi. (The Zarafshon river flows near Samarkand.)
Работа в классе
“Synonym pairs”: children find synonym pairs on cards, then pick out the nouns that are written with a capital letter.
Упражнения
1
A synonym of shifokor:
tabib
2
Which need a capital letter: toshkent, boybo‘ri, kitob?
Toshkent, Boybo‘ri
3
Find two synonyms for inson.
odam, kishi