โ˜ฐ Units ยท Egyptian Arabic A1

Numbers 0โ€“10, age

Unit 5 ยท Part B ยท Egyptian Arabic A1 (Beginners)
3

How old are you?

Egyptian Arabic A1 ยท Unit 5
GoalAsk someone's age and say your own age (ages 1 to 10).
New words
ุนูŽู†ู’ุฏูŽูƒ ูƒูŽุงู… ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉุŸ (สฟandak kฤm sana?) ยท how old are you? (to a man)ุนูŽู†ู’ุฏููƒ ูƒูŽุงู… ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉุŸ (สฟandik kฤm sana?) ยท how old are you? (to a woman)ุนูŽู†ู’ุฏููŠ ุณูŽุจู’ุน ุณูู†ููŠู† (สฟandi sabสฟ sinฤซn) ยท I am seven years oldุณูŽู†ูŽุฉ (sana) ยท yearุณูู†ููŠู† (sinฤซn) ยท yearsุณูŽู†ูŽุชููŠู† (sanatฤ“n) ยท two years
Explanation

To ask the age, say ยซyou have how many years?ยป. To a man: ุนูŽู†ู’ุฏูŽูƒ ูƒูŽุงู… ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉุŸ (สฟandak). To a woman: ุนูŽู†ู’ุฏููƒ ูƒูŽุงู… ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉุŸ (สฟandik). Only one vowel changes. Answer ุนูŽู†ู’ุฏููŠ (สฟandi, ยซI haveยป) + the number + ุณูู†ููŠู† (years). For 3 to 10 the number loses its last -a: ุฎูŽู…ู’ุณูŽุฉ becomes ุฎูŽู…ู’ุณ, and ุชูŽู…ูŽุงู†ู’ูŠูŽุฉ becomes ุชูŽู…ูŽู†. One year is ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉ ูˆูŽุงุญู’ุฏูŽุฉ and two years is ุณูŽู†ูŽุชููŠู†. Here we use ages 1 to 10, so you can talk about children. Numbers above 10 are in unit 11.

NumberSay it with ยซyearsยปPronunciation
ูฃุชูŽู„ูŽุงุช ุณูู†ููŠู†talat sinฤซn
ูคุฃูŽุฑู’ุจูŽุน ุณูู†ููŠู†arbaสฟ sinฤซn
ูฅุฎูŽู…ู’ุณ ุณูู†ููŠู†khams sinฤซn
ูฆุณูุชู‘ ุณูู†ููŠู†sitt sinฤซn
ูงุณูŽุจู’ุน ุณูู†ููŠู†sabสฟ sinฤซn
ูจุชูŽู…ูŽู† ุณูู†ููŠู†taman sinฤซn
ูฉุชูุณู’ุน ุณูู†ููŠู†tisสฟ sinฤซn
ูกู ุนูŽุดูŽุฑ ุณูู†ููŠู†สฟashar sinฤซn
Worked examples
Karim

ุนูŽู†ู’ุฏููƒ ูƒูŽุงู… ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉุŸ

Salma

ุนูŽู†ู’ุฏููŠ ุณูŽุจู’ุน ุณูู†ููŠู†.

Salma

ูˆูุฅูู†ู’ุชูŽุŸ

Karim

ุนูŽู†ู’ุฏููŠ ุชูŽู…ูŽู† ุณูู†ููŠู†.

Karim asks Salma, and then Salma answers. Press each line.
The same question to a man and to a woman. Hear the one vowel that changes.
A baby has one year, a small child two.
Class activity

Ask three people (or three family photos) the age question. Use the man form or the woman form. Answer for children you know, for example: ุนูŽู†ู’ุฏููŠโ€ฆ ุณูู†ููŠู†. Write five answers on paper with the digit and the Arabic words, for example ูฅ = ุฎูŽู…ู’ุณ ุณูู†ููŠู†.

Practice
1
How do you ask a woman her age?
2
A girl is seven. The picture shows seven stars, one for each year. What does she say?
3
Say that you are ten years old.
4
The picture shows a baby. How do you say ยซone yearยป?
5
Why can we not say an adult's age yet?