โ˜ฐ Units ยท Arabic A1

Yesterday and work: the past tense

Unit 17 ยท Part C ยท Arabic A1 (Beginners)
3

Jobs and workplaces

Arabic A1 ยท Unit 17
GoalName jobs for men and women and say where people work.
New words
ุทูŽุจููŠุจ (แนญabฤซb) ยท doctor (man)ุทูŽุจููŠุจูŽุฉ (แนญabฤซba) ยท doctor (woman)ู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณ (muhandis) ยท engineer (man)ุณูŽุงุฆูู‚ (sฤสพiq) ยท driver (man)ุทูŽุจูŽู‘ุงุฎ (แนญabbฤkh) ยท cook (man)ุนููŠูŽุงุฏูŽุฉ (สฟiyฤda) ยท clinicู…ูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุจ (maktab) ยท officeู…ูŽุตู’ู†ูŽุน (maแนฃnaสฟ) ยท factory
Explanation

A job is a noun. For a woman, most jobs add ุฉ at the end: ุทูŽุจููŠุจ becomes ุทูŽุจููŠุจูŽุฉ, and ู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณ becomes ู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณูŽุฉ. You know this already from ู…ูุนูŽู„ูู‘ู… and ู…ูุนูŽู„ูู‘ู…ูŽุฉ. To say your job, put it after ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง: ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณ, โ€œI am an engineerโ€. There is no word for โ€œamโ€. To say where you work, use ูููŠ: ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽู„ ูููŠ ู…ูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุจ.

ManWomanMeaning
ุทูŽุจููŠุจุทูŽุจููŠุจูŽุฉdoctor
ู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณูŽุฉengineer
ู…ูุนูŽู„ูู‘ู…ู…ูุนูŽู„ูู‘ู…ูŽุฉteacher
ุทูŽุจูŽู‘ุงุฎุทูŽุจูŽู‘ุงุฎูŽุฉcook
Worked examples
Tariq

ู…ูŽุง ุนูŽู…ูŽู„ููƒุŸ

Yusuf

ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณ. ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽู„ ูููŠ ู…ูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุจ.

Yusuf

ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูŽุŸ

Tariq

ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุทูŽุจููŠุจ. ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽู„ ูููŠ ุนููŠูŽุงุฏูŽุฉ.

Tariq and Yusuf ask each other about their work. ู…ูŽุง ุนูŽู…ูŽู„ููƒุŸ means โ€œwhat is your job?โ€.
Salmaโ€™s job, and my fatherโ€™s job. Read each line before you listen.
An office: ู…ูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุจ.
Class activity

My job and yours. Write what you do or want to do, and what your father and mother do: ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง โ€ฆ / ุฃูŽุจููŠ โ€ฆ / ุฃูู…ูู‘ูŠ โ€ฆ Add where each one works with ูููŠ. Remember the ุฉ for a woman. Read the three lines aloud.

Practice
1
Press Listen. Is it a ุทูŽุจููŠุจ, a ุณูŽุงุฆูู‚, or another job?

โ€ฆ

2
Write โ€œshe is a doctorโ€ in Arabic.
3
The picture shows a cook. Say โ€œhe is a cookโ€.
4
The picture shows a factory. Say โ€œI work in a factoryโ€.
5
Make the word for a woman: ุณูŽุงุฆูู‚.