70
Verbs with close meanings
Textbook: Part 4, pp. 34–35
ЦельFind verbs with close meanings and swap them in sentences.
Новые слова
to like · yoqtirmoqto help · ko‘maklashmoqto inquire · surishtirmoqto run fast · chopmoq
Объяснение
Some verbs have close meanings: yoqtiradi — yaxshi ko‘radi (likes), quvondi — sevindi (was glad), yugurdi — chopdi (ran), so‘radi — surishtirdi (asked), yordam berdi — ko‘maklashdi (helped), qo‘riqlaydi — saqlaydi — asraydi (guards, keeps, protects). If we swap them the sentence meaning hardly changes, but there may be a nuance: chopmoq is faster than yugurmoq.
Примеры
Malika musiqani yoqtiradi (yaxshi ko‘radi). (Malika likes music.) U gulzorni parvarishlaydi (gulzorga qaraydi). (She looks after the flower bed.)
Bolalar sovg‘aga quvondi (sevindi). (The children were glad about the gift.) Chegarachilar yurtni qo‘riqlaydi (saqlaydi, asraydi). (Border guards protect the country.)
Работа в классе
“Matching pairs”: children shuffle verb cards and find pairs with close meanings (quvondi — sevindi).
Упражнения
1
A verb close to quvondi:
sevindi
2
A verb close to yoqtiradi:
yaxshi ko‘radi
3
Replace the verb: Akam yordam berdi.
Akam ko‘maklashdi.