โ˜ฐ Units ยท Egyptian Arabic A1

Around town, taxis and directions

Unit 15 ยท Part C ยท Egyptian Arabic A1 (Beginners)
4

Asking the way

Egyptian Arabic A1 ยท Unit 15
GoalAsk the way and say if a place is near, far or next to another.
New words
ู‚ูŽุฑููŠุจ / ู‚ูŽุฑููŠุจูŽุฉ (สพarฤซb / สพarฤซba) ยท nearุจูŽุนููŠุฏ / ุจูŽุนููŠุฏูŽุฉ (baสฟฤซd / baสฟฤซda) ยท farู‚ูุฏูŽู‘ุงู… (สพuddฤm) ยท in front of, aheadุฌูŽู†ู’ุจ (ganb) ยท next toุจูŽุนู’ุฏ (baสฟd) ยท afterุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุทููˆู„ (สฟala แนญลซl) ยท straight onุฅูุฒูŽู‘ุงูŠ ุฃูŽุฑููˆุญโ€ฆุŸ (izzฤy arลซแธฅ โ€ฆ?) ยท how do I get to โ€ฆ?
Explanation

To ask the way, start with ู„ูŽูˆ ุณูŽู…ูŽุญู’ุช (to a man) or ู„ูŽูˆ ุณูŽู…ูŽุญู’ุชููŠ (to a woman). Then ask ูููŠู† ุงู„ู…ูŽุญูŽุทูŽู‘ุฉุŸ or ุฅูุฒูŽู‘ุงูŠ ุฃูŽุฑููˆุญ ุงู„ู…ูŽุญูŽุทูŽู‘ุฉุŸ The answer gives short steps: ุงูู…ู’ุดููŠ ุฏูุบู’ุฑููŠุŒ ูˆูุจูŽุนู’ุฏููŠู† ู„ููู‘ ูŠูŽู…ููŠู†. Use ู‚ูŽุฑููŠุจ and ุจูŽุนููŠุฏ (unit 10) for near and far. For a feminine place add -ุฉ: ุงู„ู…ูŽุญูŽุทูŽู‘ุฉ ู‚ูŽุฑููŠุจูŽุฉ. Use ุฌูŽู†ู’ุจ and ู‚ูุฏูŽู‘ุงู… to say where a place is: ุงู„ุจูŽู†ู’ูƒ ุฌูŽู†ู’ุจ ุงู„ุตูŽู‘ูŠู’ุฏูŽู„ููŠูŽู‘ุฉ. In Egyptian, ุฌ is said g, so ganb.

MasculineFeminineMeaning
ู‚ูŽุฑููŠุจู‚ูŽุฑููŠุจูŽุฉnear
ุจูŽุนููŠุฏุจูŽุนููŠุฏูŽุฉfar
Worked examples
Karim

ู„ูŽูˆ ุณูŽู…ูŽุญู’ุชุŒ ุฅูุฒูŽู‘ุงูŠ ุฃูŽุฑููˆุญ ุงู„ุณูู‘ูˆู‚ุŸ

Hassan

ุงู„ุณูู‘ูˆู‚ ู‚ูŽุฑููŠุจ. ุงูู…ู’ุดููŠ ุฏูุบู’ุฑููŠ.

Karim

ูˆูุจูŽุนู’ุฏููŠู†ุŸ

Hassan

ุจูŽุนู’ุฏ ุงู„ุตูŽู‘ูŠู’ุฏูŽู„ููŠูŽู‘ุฉ ู„ููู‘ ุดูู…ูŽุงู„. ุงู„ุณูู‘ูˆู‚ ู‚ูุฏูŽู‘ุงู….

Karim

ุดููƒู’ุฑู‹ุง!

Karim asks Hassan the way. Press each line.
Where is it? Press each card.
Class activity

Think of a place near you. Give directions to it in three or four short steps, then ask a friend to follow them on a map. Then ask your friend for directions with ู„ูŽูˆ ุณูŽู…ูŽุญู’ุชุŒ ุฅูุฒูŽู‘ุงูŠ ุฃูŽุฑููˆุญ โ€ฆ ุŸ

Practice
1
Say ยซthe market is nearยป.
2
Say ยซthe station is farยป.
3
Say ยซthe bank is next to the schoolยป.
4
Ask a stranger how to get to the cinema.
5
Press Listen. Where is the pharmacy?