โ˜ฐ Units ยท Egyptian Arabic A1

Yesterday and work: the past tense

Unit 14 ยท Part C ยท Egyptian Arabic A1 (Beginners)
3

Jobs and workplaces

Egyptian Arabic A1 ยท Unit 14
GoalSay what job you or someone else has and where they work.
New words
ู…ูุฏูŽุฑูู‘ุณ / ู…ูุฏูŽุฑูู‘ุณูŽุฉ (mudarris / mudarrisa) ยท teacher (man / woman)ุฏููƒู’ุชููˆุฑ / ุฏููƒู’ุชููˆุฑูŽุฉ (doktลr / doktลra) ยท doctor (man / woman)ู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณ / ู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณูŽุฉ (muhandis / muhandisa) ยท engineer (man / woman)ู…ูู…ูŽุฑูู‘ุถ / ู…ูู…ูŽุฑูู‘ุถูŽุฉ (mumarriแธ / mumarriแธa) ยท nurse (man / woman)ู…ููˆูŽุธูŽู‘ู / ู…ููˆูŽุธูŽู‘ููŽุฉ (muwaแบ“แบ“af / muwaแบ“แบ“afa) ยท employee (man / woman)ุณูŽูˆูŽู‘ุงู‚ (sawwฤสพ) ยท driverู…ูุณู’ุชูŽุดู’ููŽู‰ (mustashfa) ยท hospitalุดูŽุฑููƒูŽุฉ (sharika) ยท company
Explanation

To say a job, use the pronoun and the job: ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณ. There is no word for ยซisยป or ยซaยป. A woman uses the feminine form with -ุฉ: ู‡ููŠูŽู‘ ุฏููƒู’ุชููˆุฑูŽุฉ. Ask ยซwhat is your job?ยป with ุจูุชูุดู’ุชูŽุบูŽู„ ุฅููŠู‡ุŸ to a man and ุจูุชูุดู’ุชูŽุบูŽู„ููŠ ุฅููŠู‡ุŸ to a woman. Say where you work with ูููŠ (in): ุจูŽุดู’ุชูŽุบูŽู„ ูููŠ ู…ูุณู’ุชูŽุดู’ููŽู‰. In the past, ุงูุดู’ุชูŽุบูŽู„ู’ุช means ยซI workedยป.

ManWomanMeaning
ู…ูุฏูŽุฑูู‘ุณู…ูุฏูŽุฑูู‘ุณูŽุฉteacher
ุฏููƒู’ุชููˆุฑุฏููƒู’ุชููˆุฑูŽุฉdoctor
ู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณูŽุฉengineer
ู…ูู…ูŽุฑูู‘ุถู…ูู…ูŽุฑูู‘ุถูŽุฉnurse
Worked examples
Nour

ุฅูู†ู’ุชูŽ ุจูุชูุดู’ุชูŽุบูŽู„ ุฅููŠู‡ุŸ

Mahmoud

ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณ. ูˆูุฅูู†ู’ุชููŠุŸ

Nour

ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุฏูŽุฑูู‘ุณูŽุฉ. ุจูŽุดู’ุชูŽุบูŽู„ ูููŠ ู…ูŽุฏู’ุฑูŽุณูŽุฉ.

Mahmoud

ูˆูุฃูุฎู’ุชููŠ ู…ูู…ูŽุฑูู‘ุถูŽุฉ ูููŠ ู…ูุณู’ุชูŽุดู’ููŽู‰.

Nour and Mahmoud talk about work. Press each line.
Jobs of other people. Press each card.
Class activity

Write the jobs of five people you know, for example ุจูŽุงุจูŽุง ู…ูู‡ูŽู†ู’ุฏูุณ. Use the feminine form for women. Then write where each one works with ูููŠ, and ask a friend: ุฅูู†ู’ุชูŽ ุจูุชูุดู’ุชูŽุบูŽู„ ูููŠู†ุŸ

Practice
1
Say ยซI am a teacherยป (a woman speaking).
2
Ask a woman what her job is.
3
Say ยซshe is a nurseยป.
4
Say ยซhe works in a hospitalยป.
5
Press Listen. What is the speaker's father?