โ˜ฐ Units ยท Egyptian Arabic A1

Daily routine: the present tense

Unit 13 ยท Part C ยท Egyptian Arabic A1 (Beginners)
4

Every day, morning and evening

Egyptian Arabic A1 ยท Unit 13
GoalSay when you do things with time words.
New words
ูƒูู„ู‘ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู… (kull yลm) ยท every dayุงู„ุตูู‘ุจู’ุญ (iแนฃ-แนฃubแธฅ) ยท in the morningุงู„ุถูู‘ู‡ู’ุฑ (iแธ-แธuhr) ยท at noonุจูุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ูŠู’ู„ (billฤ“l) ยท at nightุจูŽุนู’ุฏููŠู† (baสฟdฤ“n) ยท then, laterุฏูู„ู’ูˆูŽู‚ู’ุชููŠ (dilwaสพti) ยท nowุงู„ุณูŽู‘ุงุนูŽุฉ ุณูŽุจู’ุนูŽุฉ (is-sฤสฟa sabสฟa) ยท at seven o'clock
Explanation

Time words tell us when. Put them at the start or at the end of the sentence: ุงู„ุตูู‘ุจู’ุญ ุจูŽุดู’ุฑูŽุจ ุดูŽุงูŠ or ุจูŽุดู’ุฑูŽุจ ุดูŽุงูŠ ุงู„ุตูู‘ุจู’ุญ. ูƒูู„ู‘ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู… means ยซevery dayยป, and ุจูุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ูŠู’ู„ means ยซat nightยป. Use ุจูŽุนู’ุฏููŠู† to put actions in order. For a clock time, say ุงู„ุณูŽู‘ุงุนูŽุฉ and a number. In ุงู„ุตูู‘ุจู’ุญ and ุงู„ุถูู‘ู‡ู’ุฑ, ุงู„ changes to match the next sound: iแนฃ-แนฃubแธฅ, iแธ-แธuhr.

TimeSayExample
morningุงู„ุตูู‘ุจู’ุญุงู„ุตูู‘ุจู’ุญ ุจูŽุดู’ุฑูŽุจ ุดูŽุงูŠ
noonุงู„ุถูู‘ู‡ู’ุฑุงู„ุถูู‘ู‡ู’ุฑ ุจูŽุงูƒูู„
nightุจูุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ูŠู’ู„ุจูุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ูŠู’ู„ ุจูŽู†ูŽุงู…
every dayูƒูู„ู‘ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูƒูู„ู‘ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู… ุจูŽุฐูŽุงูƒูุฑ
Worked examples
Hana

ุฅูู†ู’ุชูŽ ุจูุชูุดู’ุชูŽุบูŽู„ ูƒูู„ู‘ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ุŸ

Omar

ุฃูŽูŠู’ูˆูŽู‡ุŒ ุงู„ุตูู‘ุจู’ุญ ุจูŽุฑููˆุญ ุงู„ุดูŽู‘ุฑููƒูŽุฉ ูˆูุจูŽุนู’ุฏููŠู† ุจูŽุฑููˆุญ ุงู„ุจูŽูŠู’ุช.

Hana

ูˆูุจูุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ูŠู’ู„ุŸ

Omar

ุจูุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ูŠู’ู„ ุจูŽุฐูŽุงูƒูุฑ ูˆูุจูŽู†ูŽุงู….

Hana asks Omar about his day. Press each line.
Three habits. Press each card.
Class activity

Write your day in five lines. Use ุงู„ุตูู‘ุจู’ุญุŒ ุงู„ุถูู‘ู‡ู’ุฑุŒ ุจูุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ูŠู’ู„ and ุจูŽุนู’ุฏููŠู†. Read your lines aloud, then change ยซIยป to ยซheยป or ยซsheยป and read them again.

Practice
1
Say ยซat night I sleepยป.
2
What does ูƒูู„ู‘ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู… mean?
3
The picture shows the morning. Say ยซin the morning I drink coffeeยป.
4
The picture shows noon. Say ยซat noon he eatsยป.
5
Press Listen. Which time word do you hear?