☰ Contents · Literature

Tog‘ay Murod

Lessons 40 · 1 lessons · S. Ahmedov, R. Qo‘chqorov, Sh. Rizayev. Adabiyot (Literature), Grade 6, Parts 1–2. Ma’naviyat Publishing House, 2017 (4th edition)
40

Tog‘ay Murod: life and work

Textbook: Part 2, pp. 123–127
GoalGet to know Tog‘ay Murod’s life and work and the writers of the 1970s generation.
New words
innovator · novatornovella · qissaordinary hero · oddiy qahramonState Prize · Davlat mukofoti
Explanation

Tog‘ay Murod was born in 1948 in the village of Xo‘jasoat in the Denov district of the Surxondaryo region. After village school he studied journalism at Tashkent University in 1966–1972 and the Institute of World Literature in Moscow in 1985–1987. He worked at the republic radio, the newspaper “O‘zbekiston fizkulturachisi” and the magazine “Fan va turmush”. He belonged to the generation of young prose writers who entered literature in the 1970s (Murod Muhammad Do‘st, Erkin A’zamov, Xayriddin Sultonov and others) and depicted the lives of ordinary people. His works: “Yulduzlar mangu yonadi” (1976), “Ot kishnagan oqshom” (1979), “Oydinda yurgan odamlar” and the novel “Otamdan qolgan dalalar” (1993). For the novel he received the Abdulla Qodiriy State Prize and the title People’s Writer; he also translated Seton-Thompson’s “Yovvoyi yo‘rg‘a” into Uzbek. The writer died at 55 in 2003.

Worked examples
Example: 2003 − 1948 = 55 — the writer lived 55 years.
Example: Tog‘ay Murod’s heroes are people we meet in the street; their strength lies in simplicity, honesty and loyalty.
Class activity

“An ordinary hero”: pupils describe one ordinary yet honest person they know (a neighbour, a teacher) and list his or her virtues.

Practice
1
Where was Tog‘ay Murod born?
2
For which novel did he get the Qodiriy State Prize?
3
Which was his first major novella?
4
Why did the 1970s writers choose the ordinary person?