☰ خطة العام · اللغة الإنجليزية (Connect)

Jobs, ecosystems and rules

الأسبوع 11 · الوحدة 5: Jobs we do (A) - مهن في مصر القديمة والنظم البيئية (كائنات حية وغير حية) والمضارع البسيط مع he/she وmust وmustn't · 3 دروس
1

Jobs in Ancient Egypt

Connect Primary 5 Term 1, Unit 5: pp. 72–79
GoalName four jobs in Ancient Egypt and say what people did.
New words
scribe · a person who wrote lists and letterscraftsman · a person who makes things with his or her handstrader · a person who buys and sells thingshieroglyphs · the picture writing of Ancient Egyptgrain · the small seeds of wheat or barleyskilful · very good at doing something
Explanation

Long ago, people in Ancient Egypt lived near the River Nile. Most of them were farmers. They planted wheat and barley in the fields. A craftsman made things with his or her hands, such as jewellery and pots. A trader bought and sold things, and often travelled on the Nile by boat. A scribe wrote in hieroglyphs, the picture writing of Ancient Egypt. A scribe studied for many years, so there were not many scribes. Read the table and say the jobs.

JobWhat did people do?
farmerplanted wheat and barley
craftsmanmade jewellery and pots
traderbought and sold goods
scribewrote in hieroglyphs
Worked examples
Yara

Look at the writing on this wall. What is it?

Adel

It is hieroglyphs. A scribe wrote them.

Yara

Was a scribe’s job easy?

Adel

No. A scribe studied for many years.

Listen. Yara and Adel visit a museum in Cairo.

Ancient Egypt had many jobs. After the flood, farmers planted wheat in the black soil. Craftsmen made jewellery from gold and strong pots from clay. Traders carried grain and cloth up and down the river in boats. A scribe wrote lists and letters on papyrus. Women also worked: they made cloth, baked bread and sold things at the market. Every job was important.

Read and listen to the text.
wheatboatjewellery
Look. Say the job for each picture: farmer, trader or craftsman.
Now you. Say which job you would like in Ancient Egypt and why. Start: I would like to be a … because … .
Class activity

Job cards. Write four jobs on cards: farmer, craftsman, trader, scribe. The grown-up reads a clue, for example: ‘I buy and sell things on the Nile.’ The child holds up the right card and says: You are a trader! Then the child makes a clue for the grown-up.

Practice
1
Listen. Which job is it?

…

2
Fill in: A ___ buys and sells things. (trader or scribe)
3
True or false: Most people in Ancient Egypt were farmers.
4
Look. Which one did a farmer plant?
5
Writing: complete ‘A scribe wrote in ___ .’