13
Loyiha: salomatlik plakati
Darslik: 19-bet
MaqsadLoyiha: muammo – sabab – oqibat – yechim tuzilmasi bilan salomatlik plakatini tayyorlash.
Yangi so‘zlar
muammo · problemsabab · causeoqibat · effectyechim · solution
Tushuntirish
Muammoni to‘rt bosqichda tushuntiramiz. Problem – nima yomon? Cause – nima uchun bunday bo‘ldi? Effect – natijada nima yuz berdi? Solution – nima qilish kerak? Masalan: Problem – Jasur has a stomachache. Cause – He ate too many sweets. Effect – He can’t play football. Solution – He should drink water, rest and eat healthy food. Gaplarni bog‘lash uchun because, so, if ishlatamiz: «If you eat too many sweets, you can get toothache.» If dan keyin sabab, asosiy gapda should yoki can keladi.
Namunalar
Poster: “Too much screen time”. Problem: Dilya has tired eyes. Cause: She watches videos for five hours a day. Effect: She has headaches and can’t see well. Solution: She should take breaks, go outside and sleep eight hours.
Poster: “Wash your hands!” Problem: Many pupils catch colds. Cause: Germs stay on hands and desks. Solution: If we wash our hands with soap, we get ill less often.
Sinfda faoliyat
«Plakat ko‘rgazmasi»: guruhlar plakatni devorga osadi, boshqalar «Problem – cause – effect – solution» bo‘yicha 4 gapni o‘qib baholaydi.
Mashq
1
Bosqichni nomlang: «He ate too many sweets.»
cause
2
Muammo uchun yechim yozing: I sit all day and my back hurts.
You should stand up, stretch and walk more.
3
If bilan gap tuzing: wash hands / not get ill
If you wash your hands, you don’t get ill so often.
4
Nima uchun «cause» va «effect» ni ajratish foydali?
Sababni bilsak, muammoning oldini olamiz.