5
Qishloqlarda hayot
Darslik: 10-bet
MaqsadTurli qishloq turlarini (smart, vintage, eco) tasvirlash va o‘z qishlog‘ingiz bilan solishtirish.
Yangi so‘zlar
zamonaviy (aqlli) qishloq · smart villageeski zamon qishlog‘i · vintage villagetabiatga zarar qilmaydigan · eco-friendlyyetarli · enough
Tushuntirish
Smart village – internet, toza suv, maktab, shifoxona va elektr bilan ta’minlangan qishloq. Vintage village – turistlar eski zamon hayotini ko‘rishi uchun saqlangan «tarixiy» qishloq. Eco-village – kam odam yashaydigan, tabiatga zarar keltirmaydigan, quyosh energiyasi va tabiiy usullardan foydalanadigan qishloq. Enough so‘zi otdan oldin keladi: «enough water», lekin sifatdan keyin: «warm enough». Qiyoslashda ishlatiladi: «A smart village has better services than a vintage village.» Bir xil joylarni aytishda: «Both villages have clean water.» O‘zbek qishloqlarida odamlar mehmondo‘st, bog‘ va hovli bor.
Namunalar
My cousin lives in a village near Nurata. It is small but comfortable: there is a school, a clinic and fast internet. The air is clean, so I feel healthy there.
An eco-village has about one hundred people. They grow vegetables without chemicals and use the sun to heat water. It is quieter than a town, but there are fewer shops.
Sinfda faoliyat
«Qishloq jadvali»: guruh uch ustunli jadval to‘ldiradi: smart / vintage / eco – nimasi bilan farq qiladi, nimasi bir xil.
Mashq
1
So‘zlarni ma’nosi bilan moslang: eco, vintage, enough.
eco – good for nature; vintage – from long ago; enough – as much as we need
2
Gapni tugallang: This village has ___ water for everybody. (enough)
enough
3
Ikki qishloqni qiyoslang: A smart village / a vintage village (services).
A smart village has better services than a vintage village.
4
Nima uchun odamlar eco-villagelarda yashashni tanlaydi?
Ular tabiatni asrashni va oddiy, sog‘lom hayotni yaxshi ko‘radi.