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Term 1
Unit One Structure and Function in Living Organisms: Chapter 1 Support and Movement in Living Organisms; Chapter 2 Hormonal Co-ordination in Living Organisms; Chapter 3 Reproduction in Living Organisms; Chapter 4 Immunity in Living Organisms; Term 1 review
1
الدعامة في النبات والهيكل العظمي للإنسان
Chapter 1 Support and Movement in Living Organisms (A): objectives, support in plants, the human skeleton: axial skeleton (vertebral column, skull, thoracic cage) and appendicular skeleton (girdles and limbs)
2
الغضاريف والمفاصل والأربطة والحركة
Chapter 1 (B): cartilages, the three kinds of joint, ligaments and tendons; movement in living organisms and movement in plants (touch, sleeping movement, tropisms, tendrils, pulling roots, streaming cytoplasm)
3
العضلات وكيف تنقبض
Chapter 1 (C): movement in man: the muscular system and the structure of skeletal muscle, the nerve impulse reaching the muscle, the sliding-filament theory, ATP, muscle fatigue and spasm
4
الهرمونات والغدة النخامية
Chapter 2 Hormonal Co-ordination in Living Organisms (A): hormones, how they were discovered (Starling, Jensen), plant hormones (auxins), characteristics of hormones, kinds of glands in man, the pituitary gland (master gland), its two parts and their hormones; hormonal and nervous control compared (Darslab's own table)
5
الغدة الدرقية والكظرية والبنكرياس وبقية الغدد
Chapter 2 (B): thyroid and parathyroid glands, the adrenal glands (cortex and medulla), the pancreas (insulin, glucagon, diabetes), the sex glands and gut hormones, and a table of the glands (Darslab's own)
6
أهمية التكاثر والتكاثر اللاجنسي
Chapter 3 Reproduction in Living Organisms (A): objectives, importance of reproduction, reproductive capacity, asexual reproduction: binary fission, budding, regeneration, spores (sporogony), parthenogenesis, tissue culture
7
التكاثر الجنسي وتعاقب الأجيال
Chapter 3 (B): sexual reproduction (gametes, zygote, meiosis and haploid cells), conjugation in Spirogyra, reproduction by male and female gametes, external and internal fertilization, alternation of generations: the life cycle of Plasmodium and of a fern
8
التكاثر في النباتات الزهرية
Chapter 3 (C): reproduction in flowering plants: structure of a typical flower, formation of pollen grains and ovules, pollination, double fertilization and triple fusion, formation of fruit and seed, endospermic and non-endospermic seeds, parthenocarpy, false fruit
9
الجهازان التناسليان في الإنسان والأمشاج
Chapter 3 (D): reproduction in human beings (A): the male reproductive system and the testis, spermatogenesis, structure of the sperm, the female reproductive system, the ovary, oogenesis
10
الدورة الشهرية والإخصاب والجنين
Chapter 3 (E): reproduction in human beings (B): breeding cycle, the menstrual cycle and its hormones, fertilization, early development (zygote to blastocyst, implantation), embryonic membranes, the placenta, the stages of embryonic development
11
الولادة والتوائم والتقنيات الحديثة والفصل الثالث في نظرة واحدة
Chapter 3 (F): birth, mother's milk, the age for pregnancy, birth control methods, multiple births and twins, test-tube babies, cloning, gamete banks, and Darslab's own summary of Chapter 3
12
المناعة: دفاعات النبات والجهاز الليمفاوي
Chapter 4 Immunity in Living Organisms (A): pathogens and immunity, innate and acquired immunity, immunity in plants (structural and biochemical), the human immune system and the lymphatic system: bone marrow, thymus gland, spleen and tonsils
13
العقد الليمفاوية وخلايا الدم البيضاء والأجسام المضادة
Chapter 4 (B): Peyer's patches and lymph nodes, white blood cells (granulocytes, lymphocytes: B cells, T cells, natural killer cells; monocytes and macrophages), helper chemicals (chemokines, interleukins, complements, interferons), antibodies: structure and five ways of working
14
خطوط الدفاع والاستجابة المناعية والذاكرة
Chapter 4 (C): natural (innate) immunity: first line of defence and second line (inflammation); acquired immunity: humoral (antibody-mediated) and cell-mediated, switching the response off, primary and secondary immune responses and memory cells
15
مراجعة الفصل الدراسي الأول: الدعامة والهرمونات والتكاثر والمناعة
Term 1 review (Chapters 1–4) and Darslab's own review tasks
☰ Year plan · Biology (Arabic)
Egypt
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Secondary 3
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Biology (Arabic)
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Week 2
الغضاريف والمفاصل والأربطة والحركة
Week 2 · Chapter 1 (B): cartilages, the three kinds of joint, ligaments and tendons; movement in living organisms and movement in plants (touch, sleeping movement, tropisms, tendrils, pulling roots, streaming cytoplasm) · 3 lessons
الدرس 1
الدرس 2
الدرس 3
الاختبار
8
الواجب المنزلي
5
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السابق
الأسبوع 2 ·
كيف يتحرك النبات: اللمس والمحاليق والجذور الشادة وتيار السيتوبلازم
التالي
الأسبوع 2 · الواجب المنزلي
