☰ Units · Russian A1

The first letters

Unit 1 · Part A · Russian A1 (Beginners)
4

Д Л П И З

Russian A1 · Unit 1
GoalRead and write the letters Д, Л, П, И, З and read eight new words.
New words
да (da) · yesдом (dom) · house, homeпа́па (pápa) · dadлес (les) · forestстол (stol) · tableзонт (zont) · umbrellaлимо́н (limón) · lemonтакси́ (taksí) · taxi
Explanation

Д says d, with the tongue tip on the teeth. Л says l, with the tongue tip behind the upper teeth; it sounds a little like the l in “full”. П says p without a puff of air, as in “spin”. И says ee, as in “see”; it looks like a backwards N. З says z, as in “zoo”, and looks like the number 3. Some shapes are new, so use a picture to remember them: Д is a little house with a roof, and П is a gate. Remember the soft Л in лес is said “lyes”.

Дд
домhouse
ded, with the tongue tip on the teeth
Лл
лесforest
ell, tongue tip behind the upper teeth
Пп
па́паdad
pep as in “spin”, no puff
Ии
такси́taxi
iee as in “see” (looks like a backwards N)
Зз
зима́winter
zez as in “zoo” (looks like the number 3)
Worked examples
LetterIt looks likeSound
Дa little housed
Лa roof or a tentl
Пa gatep
Иa backwards Nee
Зthe number 3z
Letters that need a picture in your head.
Press the cards and repeat: yes, house, dad.
таta·кси́ksí
Break a longer word into syllables. In такси́ the loud syllable is the last one.
Class activity

Word cards. Make eight cards with the words of this lesson in Russian on one side and the picture or English word on the other. Read a Russian side aloud with the stress, then check the other side. Draw a house, a gate, a tent and a number 3 to remember Д, П, Л and З.

Practice
1
Press Listen. Write the word you hear.
2
One of the two letters says ee, the other says n. Which is which?
Ии
Нн
3
Which word is this: лимо́н, лес or стол?
4
Write in Russian letters: “yes” and “house”.
5
Write the word for this picture. It has four letters.