4
Д Л П И З
Russian A1 · Unit 1
GoalRead and write the letters Д, Л, П, И, З and read eight new words.
New words
да (da) · yesдом (dom) · house, homeпа́па (pápa) · dadлес (les) · forestстол (stol) · tableзонт (zont) · umbrellaлимо́н (limón) · lemonтакси́ (taksí) · taxi
Explanation
Д says d, with the tongue tip on the teeth. Л says l, with the tongue tip behind the upper teeth; it sounds a little like the l in “full”. П says p without a puff of air, as in “spin”. И says ee, as in “see”; it looks like a backwards N. З says z, as in “zoo”, and looks like the number 3. Some shapes are new, so use a picture to remember them: Д is a little house with a roof, and П is a gate. Remember the soft Л in лес is said “lyes”.
Дд
домhouse
Лл
лесforest
Пп
па́паdad
Ии
такси́taxi
Зз
зима́winter
Worked examples
| Letter | It looks like | Sound |
|---|---|---|
| Д | a little house | d |
| Л | a roof or a tent | l |
| П | a gate | p |
| И | a backwards N | ee |
| З | the number 3 | z |
Press the cards and repeat: yes, house, dad.
таta·кси́ksí
Break a longer word into syllables. In такси́ the loud syllable is the last one.Class activity
Word cards. Make eight cards with the words of this lesson in Russian on one side and the picture or English word on the other. Read a Russian side aloud with the stress, then check the other side. Draw a house, a gate, a tent and a number 3 to remember Д, П, Л and З.
Practice
1
Press Listen. Write the word you hear.
дива́н (diván), “sofa”.
2
One of the two letters says ee, the other says n. Which is which?
Ии
Нн
И says ee (a backwards N); Н says n (like an H).
3
Which word is this: лимо́н, лес or стол?
лимо́н, “lemon”.
4
Write in Russian letters: “yes” and “house”.
да and дом
5
Write the word for this picture. It has four letters.
зонт, “umbrella”.