โ˜ฐ Units ยท Arabic A2

Family and describing people

Unit 7 ยท Part B ยท Arabic A2 (Elementary)
4

Age and appearance

Arabic A2 ยท Unit 7
GoalGive a personโ€™s age and describe the hair and the eyes.
New words
ุดูŽุนู’ุฑ (shaสฟr) ยท hairุนููŠููˆู† (สฟuyลซn) ยท eyesุจูู†ูู‘ูŠู‘ (bunnฤซ) ยท brownุฃูŽุดู’ู‚ูŽุฑ (ashqar) ยท blondุดูŽุงุจู‘ (shฤbb) ยท young manูƒูŽุจููŠุฑ ูููŠ ุงู„ุณูู‘ู†ู‘ (kabฤซr fฤซ s-sinn) ยท old (a person)ุนูู…ู’ุฑูู‡ (สฟumruh) ยท his ageุนูู…ู’ุฑูู‡ูŽุง (สฟumruhฤ) ยท her age
Explanation

Say a personโ€™s age with ุนูู…ู’ุฑ and an ending: ุนูู…ู’ุฑูู‡ ุณูุชูู‘ูˆู† ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉ, โ€œhe is sixty years oldโ€. A person is not ู‚ูŽุฏููŠู…: say ูƒูŽุจููŠุฑ ูููŠ ุงู„ุณูู‘ู†ู‘. The word ุดูŽุนู’ุฑ is masculine, so it takes the masculine word, even for a woman: ุดูŽุนู’ุฑูู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽุดู’ู‚ูŽุฑ. Eyes are a plural of things, so the describing word is feminine singular: ุนููŠููˆู†ูู‡ ุจูู†ูู‘ูŠูŽู‘ุฉ. The colours for the feminine are ุณูŽูˆู’ุฏูŽุงุกุŒ ุฎูŽุถู’ุฑูŽุงุกุŒ ุฒูŽุฑู’ู‚ูŽุงุกุŒ ุดูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุงุก and ุจูู†ูู‘ูŠูŽู‘ุฉ.

MasculineFeminine and eyesMeaning
ุฃูŽุณู’ูˆูŽุฏุณูŽูˆู’ุฏูŽุงุกblack
ุฃูŽุดู’ู‚ูŽุฑุดูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุงุกblond
ุจูู†ูู‘ูŠู‘ุจูู†ูู‘ูŠูŽู‘ุฉbrown
ุฃูŽุฎู’ุถูŽุฑุฎูŽุถู’ุฑูŽุงุกgreen
ุฃูŽุฒู’ุฑูŽู‚ุฒูŽุฑู’ู‚ูŽุงุกblue
Worked examples
Hair and eyes. Listen and repeat.
Layla

ูƒูŽู… ุนูู…ู’ุฑ ุฌูŽุฏูู‘ูƒุŸ

Karim

ุนูู…ู’ุฑูู‡ ุณูŽุจู’ุนููˆู† ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉุŒ ู„ูŽูƒูู† ู‡ููˆูŽ ู…ูŽุฑูุญ ุฌูุฏู‹ู‘ุง.

Karim

ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูุŸ ูƒูŽู… ุนูู…ู’ุฑููƒูุŸ

Layla

ุนูู…ู’ุฑููŠ ุนูุดู’ุฑููˆู† ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉ.

Layla and Karim talk about age. Press each line.
Who is it? A short description.
Class activity

Guess who? Write four sentences about a person you know, without the name: age, hair and eyes. Let a friend guess who it is. Use ุนูู…ู’ุฑูู‡ or ุนูู…ู’ุฑูู‡ูŽุง once.

Practice
1
Press Listen. Is it โ€œlongโ€ or โ€œshortโ€?
2
Write in Arabic: โ€œhis hair is blackโ€.
3
The picture shows a girl with green eyes. Write โ€œher eyes are greenโ€.
4
The picture shows an older person. Write โ€œhe is oldโ€.
5
Write in Arabic: โ€œher age is forty yearsโ€.