The Chagatai Ulus and the formation of the Uzbek people
Answers are for parents and teachers.
1
Compare the monetary reforms in the Chagatai Ulus (1271, Kebek).
1271 — pure silver of equal weight in 16 cities; Kebek — dinar (8 g) and dirham (1 g) at Samarkand and Bukhara.
2
Make a table explaining the forms of landholding (divan, inju, waqf, mulk, suyurghal).
State, ruler’s family, religious institutions, private, tax-free inheritable land.
3
Write the causes of the Chagatai Ulus split in 3 sentences.
The conflict between settled and nomadic Mongols, the insulting names qaraunas and jete, growing hatred.
4
List the groups that took part in Uzbek ethnogenesis in chronological order.
Sogdians, Bactrians, Khwarazmians...; Kushans, Chionites, Kidarites, Eftalites; Turkic tribes; final formation in the 9th–12th centuries.
5
Write 10 key dates for revising Chapter III.
For example: 821, 873, 900, 999, 1017, 1141, 1194, 1220, 1231, 1238.