Chemistry (Organic chemistry) · Grade 10

34/34 weeks ready · A. Mutalibov, E. Murodov, S. Masharipov, H. Islomova. Organic Chemistry, Grade 10, 1st edition. G‘afur G‘ulom Publishing House, Tashkent, 2017

Chapter ITheory of structure in organic chemistry

History of organic chemistry and the structure theory

Isomerism and its types

Classification of organic compounds and reaction types

Chapter IIHydrocarbons

Alkanes: general formula, homologous series, rational nomenclature

Systematic nomenclature and isomerism of alkanes

Preparation and physical properties of alkanes

Chemical properties and uses of alkanes

Cycloalkanes: structure, naming, preparation

Physical and chemical properties of cycloalkanes

Alkenes and their nomenclature

Isomerism and preparation of alkenes

Physical and chemical properties of alkenes

Alkadienes

Alkynes. Acetylene

Aromatic hydrocarbons

Hybridization of the carbon atom

Petroleum and its refining

Natural gas and coal

Chapter IIIOxygen-containing organic compounds

Alcohols: nomenclature, isomerism, preparation

Properties and uses of monohydric alcohols

Polyhydric alcohols

Phenols and aromatic alcohols

Aldehydes

Ketones

Carboxylic acids

Ethers

Esters

Fats

Carbohydrates. Monosaccharides

Disaccharides and polysaccharides

Chapter IVNitrogen-containing organic compounds and laboratory work

Nitro compounds

Amines and aromatic amines

Amino acids and proteins

High-molecular compounds and laboratory work