Petroleum and its refining
Answers are for parents and teachers.
1
In the cracking C₈H₁₈ → C₄H₁₀ + ?, write the formula of the second product.
C₄H₈
2
Order the fractions by increasing boiling range: mazut, gasoline, kerosene.
gasoline, kerosene, mazut
3
How many grams of water form when 57 g of octane (0.5 mol) burn (2C₈H₁₈ gives 18H₂O)?
81
4
Name two harmful oxides that may enter the air when petrol burns.
CO₂ (a greenhouse gas) and SO₂ or NOₓ