☰ خطة العام · اللغة الإنجليزية (Connect)

Term 2 review: grammar, sounds and a timeline

الأسبوع 30 · المشروع: خط زمني لحياة شخصية (تواريخ قبل الميلاد وبعده) ومراجعة الفصل الثاني · 3 دروس
2

Term 2 review: adverbs, to + verb and sounds

Connect Primary 6 Term 2, Project: pp. 107–108
GoalReview adverbs of manner, the infinitive of purpose, must and mustn’t, and the sounds from Term 2.
New words
adverb · a word that tells how something is donepurpose · the reason for doing somethingmust / mustn’t · necessary / not allowedstress · the strong part of a wordprefix · letters added to the front of a wordsyllable · a part of a word with one vowel sound
Explanation

Adverbs tell how we do things: slowly, quietly, carefully, happily, well, fast, hard. The infinitive of purpose tells why: We use a ladder to reach the shelf. Must and mustn’t tell rules: You must wear a helmet. You mustn’t run near the road. Sounds from Term 2 were /w/ in w and wh words (whale, wail), /f/ in gh words (laughed, enough), /eə/ (bear, pair), sh and ch and tch (shop, chop, catch). Prefix stress stays on the base word: re-PLAY, un-HAP-py, dis-LIKE. In syllable stress we say one syllable more strongly: PEL-i-can, fla-MIN-go. Practise reading these aloud.

SoundWords
/w/whale, wail, water, when
/f/ (gh)laughed, enough
/eə/bear, hair, pair, pear
sh / ch / tchshop, chop, catch, watch
prefix stressre-PLAY, un-HAP-py, dis-LIKE
Worked examples

whale, wail. laughed, enough. bear, pair. shop, chop, catch. re-PLAY, un-HAP-py, dis-LIKE.

Listen and say the words.
Look at the helpers and say how they work.
Teacher

You must stay with the group. You mustn’t run near the water.

Child

Why do we take hats?

Teacher

To protect us from the sun. Walk slowly, please, and listen carefully.

Listen. A teacher gives rules for a school trip.
Now you. Say a rule, a purpose sentence and a sentence with an adverb.
Class activity

Four skills. The child writes one sentence for each: an adverb (She works carefully), a purpose (We use a hat to protect us from the sun), a rule (You mustn’t run near the water) and a prefix word with stress in capital letters. Then the child says six sound words from the table to a grown-up.

Practice
1
Make an adverb: slow.
2
Complete: We take hats ___ (protect) us from the sun.
3
Which word has the /ʃ/ sound: shop or chop?
4
Where is the stress in unhappy?
5
Writing: write a rule with mustn’t and a reason with because.