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Ob-havo: hot, sunny, cold, warm, snowy, cloudy, foggy, windy, rainy
Darslik: 90–92-betlar
MaqsadOb-havo so‘zlarini nomlash: hot, sunny, cold, warm, snowy, cloudy, foggy, windy, rainy.
Yangi so‘zlar
issiq · hotquyoshli · sunnybulutli · cloudyshamolli · windyyomg‘irli · rainyqorli · snowy
Tushuntirish
Ob-havo sifatlari ko‘pincha otdan «-y» qo‘shib yasaladi: sun → sunny (n ikkilanadi), cloud → cloudy, wind → windy, rain → rainy, snow → snowy, fog → foggy (g ikkilanadi). Ob-havoni so‘rash: «What’s the weather like?» Javob: «It’s sunny and hot.» Ikki sifatni «and» bilan bog‘lash mumkin: «It’s cold and snowy.» «It» – ob-havo gaplarida doim ega. Issiq va sovuq oralig‘ida: warm (iliq). Tashkentda yozda ko‘pincha hot and sunny, qishda esa sovuq bo‘ladi.
Namunalar
It’s warm and sunny today, so we play outside.
It’s cold and foggy this morning. Wear a warm coat!
Sinfda faoliyat
«Ob-havo ustasi»: har kuni sinfda bir bola ob-havo xabarchisi. U deraza orqali tashqariga qaraydi va aytadi: «It’s cloudy and windy today.» Ob-havo jadvaliga belgi qo‘yadi.
Mashq
1
Quyosh bor. Ob-havo qanday?
It’s sunny.
2
Fog (tuman) dan sifat yasang:
foggy
3
Yomg‘ir yog‘ayapti. Gap tuzing.
It’s rainy.
4
Savol tuzing: ob-havo qanday?
What’s the weather like?