49
Binolar: first floor, second floor, elevator, roof, basement, garage …
Darslik: 80–82-betlar
MaqsadBinolardagi joylarni nomlash: first floor, second floor, third floor, fourth floor, elevator, roof, basement, garage, stairs, attic.
Yangi so‘zlar
birinchi qavat · first floorlift · elevatortom · roofyerto‘la · basementgaraj · garagecherdak · attic
Tushuntirish
Qavatlar tartib sonlar bilan aytiladi: first (1-), second (2-), third (3-), fourth (4-). Amerika inglizchasida «first floor» – yer sathidagi qavat. «Elevator» – lift (Britaniyada «lift»). «Stairs» – zinapoya, har doim ko‘plikda. «Basement» – yer ostidagi qavat, «attic» – tom ostidagi xona (cherdak), «roof» – tom, «garage» – mashina turadigan joy. Xavfsizlik: liftda o‘ynamang, tomga kattalarsiz chiqmang, zinapoyada yugurmang, cherdak va yerto‘laga kattalar bilan kiring. Gap: «The garage is next to the house.» «The attic is above the second floor.»
Namunalar
Our flat is on the third floor. We take the elevator or the stairs.
The old boxes are in the attic, and the bike is in the garage.
Sinfda faoliyat
«Bino qavatlari»: 4-5 qavatli binoni doskada chizing. Bolalar kartochkaga yozilgan kishini qavatiga qo‘yadi: «The doctor is on the second floor.» Navbat bilan so‘rang: «Where is the doctor?»
Mashq
1
Yer ostidagi qavat:
basement
2
Mashina turadigan joy:
garage
3
Binoning eng yuqori qismi tashqarida:
roof
4
Uchinchi qavat inglizcha:
third floor