15
Where’s the plane? Above, below. Start at the traffic lights. Turn left!
Darslik: 28-bet
MaqsadJoyni «above / below» bilan tasvirlash; yo‘l ko‘rsatish: Start at …, Go straight ahead, Turn left/right at …, Stop!
Yangi so‘zlar
tepasida (havoda) · abovetagida (ostida) · belowto‘g‘riga yuring · go straight aheadchapga/o‘ngga buring · turn left / turn right
Tushuntirish
«Above» – biror narsaning ustida, tepasida (tegmasdan): «The plane is above the square.» «Below» – tagida, pastda: «The subway station is below the square» (metro yer ostida). Yo‘l ko‘rsatish buyruq shaklida: «Start at the traffic lights. Go straight ahead. Turn left at the bank. Stop!» Buyruqda ega yo‘q, fe’l o‘zgarmaydi. Eslab qoling: left – chap, right – o‘ng. «Right» so‘zi «to‘g‘ri, xatosiz» ma’nosini ham beradi, lekin yo‘l ko‘rsatishda «Turn right» – «O‘ngga buring». «To‘g‘riga yuring» esa «Go straight ahead» bo‘ladi.
Namunalar
Start at the bank. Go straight ahead. Turn right at the museum. Stop!
The bird is above the tree. The roots are below the tree.
Sinfda faoliyat
«Ko‘zi bog‘langan sayohatchi»: bir bola ko‘zini yumadi, juft sinfdagi yo‘l bo‘ylab buyruq beradi: «Go straight ahead. Turn left. Stop!» Faqat to‘siqsiz, xavfsiz joyda sekin yuring.
Mashq
1
Samolyot maydon ustida uchib ketyapti. Gap tuzing (above/below).
The plane is above the square.
2
Metro yer ostida. «The subway station is ___ the square.»
below
3
O‘ngga burilishni buyruq bilan ayting: bank oldida.
Turn right at the bank.
4
Yo‘lni to‘g‘ri tartibga soling: Stop! / Start at the park. / Go straight ahead.
Start at the park. Go straight ahead. Stop!