☰ Содержание · Родной язык (узбекский)

Этот предмет пока на узбекском и английском: в русских классах вместо него изучают «Русский язык» и «Литературное чтение». Ниже — английская версия.

The sounds j, x and h

Уроки 14–16 · 3 урока · S.D. Kuranov. Native Language (Ona tili) Grade 2, Parts 1–4. Novda Edutainment, 2023
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Pronouncing x and h

Textbook: Part 1, topic 5, pp. 60–75
ЦельTell the sounds x and h apart when pronouncing them.
Новые слова
tree · daraxtcotton · paxtaguest · mehmonair · havo
Объяснение

X and h are two different consonants. X is said hard: daraxt, taxta (board), paxta. H is said softer, in the throat: mehmon, halol (honest), havo. So we also call them hard x and soft h.

Примеры
x: daraxt (tree), taxta (board), paxta (cotton), xalq (people)
h: mehmon (guest), halol (honest), havo (air), shahar (city)
Работа в классе

“Listen and write”: in pairs, one child says 5 words (with x and h), the other writes what they hear. Then they check together.

Упражнения
1
In which word is x said hard: paxta or mehmon?
2
In which word is h said soft: havo or daraxt?
3
Say five words with x and five with h.