51
Words showing the action of people and things
Textbook: Part 3, topic 18, pp. 64–69
ЦельFind action words and tell apart the questions Nima qildi?, Nima qilyapti? and Nima qiladi?.
Новые слова
action · harakatto write · yozmoqto fly · uchmoqto swim · suzmoq
Объяснение
Words showing the action of a person or thing answer Nima qildi? (What did it do?), Nima qilyapti? (What is it doing?) and Nima qiladi? (What does/will it do?). Nima qildi? — an action that already happened: yozdi (wrote), uchdi (flew). Nima qilyapti? — an action happening now: yozyapti (is writing), uchyapti (is flying). Nima qiladi? — a usual or future action: yozadi (writes), uchadi (flies).
Примеры
Kecha qush uchdi. (Yesterday the bird flew.) Hozir qush uchyapti. (Now the bird is flying.) Har kuni qush uchadi. (Every day the bird flies.)
suzdi (swam) — suzyapti (is swimming) — suzadi (swims)
Работа в классе
“Three forms”: a child says an action word (yozmoq); the others say it in three forms and act it out: yozdi (a step back), yozyapti (in place), yozadi (a step forward).
Упражнения
1
Which question does o‘qidi (read) answer?
Nima qildi?
2
Which question does chizyapti (is drawing) answer?
Nima qilyapti?
3
Say in three forms: kulmoq (to laugh).
kuldi — kulyapti — kuladi