☰ Year plan · English (Connect)

First steps and calm talks

Week 5 · Unit 2 Communication with Family and Friends (B): a story chapter (reference only), research / courage / talent / proposal / determination, a conversation about a misunderstanding, friendly phrases and role-play, an opinion paragraph on staying close, Assessment Corner, Self-Reflection · 3 lessons
1

Taking the first step: words from a story chapter

English Preparatory 3 Term 1, Unit 2: pp. 34–40
GoalLearn seven words about starting a project and use them to answer questions about a story-like text.
New words
research · a careful search for facts and informationcourage · the strength to do something that frightens youtalent · a natural ability to do something wellproposal · a plan that you give to someone to ask for their agreementdetermination · a strong decision to keep going, even when it is hardshare · to give a part of something, or to do a job togetherdeserve · to have earned something or to have a right to it
Explanation

Many good projects begin with a first step. In a story about starting something, look for the steps in order: the idea, the research (finding facts), the proposal (a plan that someone must agree to), the team and the result. Notice the qualities: courage is the strength to do something that frightens you, such as asking for permission; talent is a natural ability; determination means you do not give up when there is a problem. The verb share can mean to give part of something or to do a job together. To deserve something means you have a right to it because of what you did or what you are. When you answer questions on a story, write complete sentences and use words from the text. Your book has Chapter Two of a serial story on pages 34–35: read it after this lesson and find out which of these seven words describe its characters. Here we practise with our own text.

StepQuestion to askIn our text
IdeaWhat does the character want to do?Organise a small football tournament.
ResearchWhat facts are needed?How many children, which ground.
ProposalWho must agree?The manager of the youth centre.
Team and resultWho helps? What happens?Friends shared the jobs; the tournament took place.
Worked examples

Seif noticed that the children in his street had nowhere safe to play football, so he decided to organise a small tournament. First he did some research: he counted how many children wanted to play, found a flat piece of ground and measured it. Then he wrote a short proposal, a plan that explained what he wanted to do, and showed it to the manager of the youth centre. He was afraid that the manager would say no, but it took courage to ask. The manager liked the plan and said that the children deserved a safe place to play. Seif was not the best player, but he had a talent for organising people, and his friends shared the jobs: one made the schedule, one brought the water and two brought the balls. The first date had to be cancelled, so it took determination to choose another, but the tournament finally took place.

Read the text. A grown-up can read it aloud first.
Which word fits? “It took ___ to ask the manager.” The sentence says that Seif was afraid, so the word is courage.
Detail: Why did the manager say yes? The manager liked the plan and said that the children deserved a safe place to play.
Now you. Say one thing you would like to organise and the first piece of research you would do.
Class activity

Plan a first step. Choose a small project that you would like to start (for example a book swap or a football match for younger children). Write four lines: the idea, two questions for your research, who must agree to your proposal, and who could help you. Present it to a grown-up in one minute.

Practice
1
Complete with a word from the lesson: Before writing his plan, Seif did some ___ to find facts. (research / courage)
2
Complete: A written plan that you give to someone to ask for agreement is a ___ . (proposal / talent)
3
Complete: She has a ___ for drawing: she can draw faces without any lessons. (talent / determination)
4
True or false according to the text: Seif was the best player in the street.
5
What shows Seif’s determination in the text?