☰ خطة العام · اللغة الإنجليزية (Connect)

Smart choices and results

الأسبوع 9 · الوحدة 4 «خيارات ذكية» (أ): قرار ونتيجته (للقراءة في الكتاب فقط) وكلمات القرار والنتيجة والجملة الشرطية الأولى وshould وshouldn’t وحوار مع رياضي (للقراءة في الكتاب فقط) والمرادفات والأضداد · 3 دروس
3

Interviews, synonyms and antonyms: risk and recover

English Preparatory 1 Term 1, Unit 4: pp. 59–65
GoalRead an interview about a safety choice, and use synonyms and antonyms.
New words
injury · harm to the bodyrecover · to get well againinfluence · to change what someone thinks or doesimpact · a strong effectrisk · the chance that something bad happenswise · able to make good choices
Explanation

An interview is a conversation with questions and answers. Read the interview on page 64 of your book, and then our own interview with a cycling coach. Look for the main idea, the reason for the choice, and what kind of text it is. After a minor injury we rest and ask a grown-up or a doctor, and we recover slowly. A synonym is a word with almost the same meaning: consequence and result, decision and choice. An antonym has the opposite meaning: wise and foolish, positive and negative, responsible and careless. Check the meaning before you choose. A risk is something that can cause harm, so we use rules to lower it.

WordSynonymAntonym
consequenceresult—
decisionchoice—
wisesensiblefoolish
positivegoodnegative
responsiblereliablecareless
Worked examples

Interviewer: Coach Lamia, why do you always say, “Wear a helmet”?
Coach Lamia: Because a helmet is a small decision with a big impact. If you fall without one, you can get a bad injury.
Interviewer: Is cycling a risk, then?
Coach Lamia: Every sport has some risk. But if you wear a helmet and follow the rules, you will be much safer.
Interviewer: What do you say to children who forget?
Coach Lamia: I say, “Stop and go back.” A wise child never rides without a helmet.

Read and listen to the interview.
stop and thinka bicycle
Risk and safety. A stop sign says: think before you go.
SynonymsAntonyms
choice / decisionwise / foolish
result / consequencepositive / negative
Look at the pairs. Say each pair in a sentence.
Now you. Tell a grown-up one safety rule you follow and what could happen if you don’t.
Class activity

Pairs game. Write ten words on cards (wise, foolish, positive, negative, decision, choice, careless, responsible, result, consequence). Mix them. Find a synonym pair and an antonym pair. Then use each pair in a sentence.

Practice
1
Find the synonym of “decision”: choice, injury or risk?
2
Find the antonym of “wise”: foolish, sensible or clever?
3
What does the coach say a helmet is? Choose: a small decision with a big impact / a heavy toy / a new bike.
4
Fill in: After an injury, we rest and ask a doctor, and we ___ slowly. (recover / influence)
5
Writing: write a sentence with the word risk.