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Hayvonot bog‘ida
Darslik: 62-bet
MaqsadPresent Continuous (is/are + -ing): hozir nima qilayotganini aytish; zoopark.
Yangi so‘zlar
hayvonot bog‘i · zooqorovul · animal keeperhozir · nowodatda · usually
Tushuntirish
Hozir sodir bo‘layotgan ishni Present Continuous bilan aytamiz: is/are + fe’l-ing. «The giraffe is eating leaves now.» «The penguins are swimming.» Odat uchun Present Simple: «Usually the owl sleeps in the day.» Hozir uchun: «Now the owl is flying.» Inkor: isn’t / aren’t + -ing: «The bear isn’t sleeping.» -ing yozilishi: swim → swimming, run → running, dance → dancing. Eslang: is – birlik, are – ko‘plik.
Namunalar
It’s ten o’clock at the zoo. The keeper is giving fish to the seals. The monkeys are jumping on the ropes and the parrots are talking loudly.
The zebras aren’t running now. They are standing near the water. The hippo is sleeping in the mud.
Sinfda faoliyat
«Hozir nima qilmoqda?»: o‘quvchi hayvonni mimika bilan ko‘rsatadi (suzish, sakrash), sinf: «The dolphin is swimming!»
Mashq
1
Hozirgi zamonda ayting: The ducks swim.
The ducks are swimming.
2
Inkor: The bear is sleeping.
The bear isn’t sleeping.
3
-ing shaklini yozing: swim, run, dance
swimming, running, dancing
4
Nega «Usually the owl sleeps», lekin «Now the owl is flying»?
Odat – Present Simple, hozirgi payt – Present Continuous.