Science · Preparatory 1

15/15 weeks ready · Follows the order of the Egyptian Ministry of Education and Technical Education textbook Science (Discover and Learn), First Preparatory Year (Grade 7), Term 1 (English and Arabic editions, 2026–2027, four units). All explanations, exercises and quizzes are Darslab’s own.

Term 1Unit 1 The Matter (Lesson 1 Structure of the Atom, Lesson 2 The Periodic Table of Elements, Lesson 3 Matter and Its Properties, Lesson 4 Chemical Bonds); Unit 2 Force Fields (electric, magnetic and gravitational forces); Unit 3 Living Organisms, Their Structure and Processes (cells and life, general characteristics of living organisms, microbes); Unit 4 The (Earth–Sun–Moon) System (the Earth and the solar system, lunar eclipse); Term 1 review

1

Atoms and their energy levels Unit 1 The Matter, opener; Lesson 1 Structure of the Atom (A): the atom as the building unit, Rutherford, protons, neutrons and electrons, energy levels

3

The periodic table: a first look Lesson 2 The Periodic Table of Elements (A): Mendeleev, Moseley, the modern periodic table, blocks and groups

4

Reading the table, valency and group trends Lesson 2 The Periodic Table of Elements (B): metalloids, period and group from the electrons, valency and Lewis dots, patterns in alkali metals and halogens

5

Mixtures, compounds and properties Lesson 3 Matter and Its Properties: mixtures and pure substances, elements, compounds and molecules, physical and chemical properties, uses of materials

6

Chemical bonds: ionic and covalent Lesson 4 Chemical Bonds: ions and the ionic bond, the covalent bond, ionic and covalent compounds, carbon and methane

7

Electric forces: static electricity Unit 2 Force Fields, opener; Lesson 1 Electric Forces (A): static electricity, two kinds of charge, the electrostatic series, uses of static charge, electric field and field lines

8

Electroscope, Coulomb and magnets Lesson 1 Electric Forces (B): the electroscope and Coulomb; Lesson 2 Magnetic Forces: magnets, materials, poles, attraction and repulsion, the magnetic field

9

Gravity: forces at a distance Lesson 3 Gravitational Forces: contact and field forces, Earth’s gravitational field, mutual attraction, tides, orbits, mass and weight

10

Cells and life Unit 3 Living Organisms, Their Structure and Processes, opener; Lesson 1 Cells and Life: the cell as the unit of life, prokaryotes and eukaryotes, unicellular and multicellular organisms, stem cells

11

Characteristics of living things Lesson 2 General Characteristics of Living Organisms: nutrition and photosynthesis, respiration, transport, excretion, movement, growth, reproduction, sensation, adaptation

12

Microbes: helpful and harmful Lesson 3 Microbes: kinds of microbes, helpful microbes (nodule bacteria, decomposers, yoghurt bacteria, cheese mould, penicillin, yeast), harmful microbes (dysentery, typhoid), healthy habits

13

The solar system, the spinning Earth and the seasons Unit 4 The (Earth–Sun–Moon) System, opener; Lesson 1 The Earth and the Solar System: the planets, Earth’s rotation and tilt, the Sun’s apparent motion and shadows, the seasons and day length

14

The Moon, its phases and lunar eclipses Lesson 2 Lunar Eclipse: the Moon’s phases, shadow and penumbra, total and partial lunar eclipses, why there is not one every month, a report on solar eclipses

The Egyptian Ministry of Education and Technical Education (MOETE) is not affiliated with, and does not endorse, Darslab. Lessons follow the order of the Ministry’s textbooks; all explanations, exercises and quizzes are Darslab’s own. Pictures of animals, plants and objects: Twemoji, CC BY 4.0.