☰ Year plan · Physics

The emf, internal resistance and the closed circuit

Week 2 · Chapter 1 (B): the emf of a cell and its internal resistance, Ohm’s law for a closed circuit I = VB/(R + r), terminal voltage V = VB − Ir and the emf as the open-circuit voltage, worked circuits (series, parallel, series-parallel, internal resistance) · 3 lessons